Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra – All You Should Know About It
Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra – All You Should Know About It
The Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra is the biggest festival of Odisha, and every year lakhs of
devotees from around the world reach Puri to be a part of this holy yatra. It is an 11-day long
festival in which the idols are carried in a Rath to a nearby temple and they return after a
period of nine days. The Puri Rath Yatra is the oldest yatra in the world and a mention of it
can even be found in the ancient Hindu texts – the Puranas. Today the festival is celebrated
internationally across 108 cities around the world including places like New York, London,
Moscow, Paris, Rome, Kuala Lumpur etc, plus the Indian cities of Kolkata and Mumbai.
The Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra is certainly one of those festivals that should be on your
must-do at least once in a lifetime bucket list.
Chariots of Puri Rath Yatra
This Chariot is decked with a covering of red and black cloth, black being traditionally
associated with Shakti and the Mother goddess. Around each of the chariots are nine Parsva
devatas, painted wooden images representing different deities on the chariots' sides. Each of
the chariots is attached with four horses.
chariots name of Jagannath balaram Subhadra
Each of the chariots has its own name. While Lord Jagannath's chariot is called
Nandighosh, Lord Balabhadra, and Devi Subhadra's chariots are named Taladhwaja and
Darpadalana respectively.
The Rath Yatra Procession
On the day of the Yatra, in an elaborate ceremony the three deities along with the Sudarshana
Chakra, are taken to the chariots. These chariots are already decorated and the King himself
sweeps them clean that day. He adorns them with flowers and also cleans the grounds around
the chariots. The route is then sprinkled with sandalwood.
The chariots are drawn by priests and devotees who throng the place to get a chance to pull the
chariots. Doing so, is considered to be very auspicious. The procession takes place amid the
singing of devotional songs, along with the beating of drums, trumpets, tambourines, etc. Children
also line the streets and add to the mass chorus. The yatra starts with the rath of Balabhadra,
followed by Subhadra and at the end comes the rath of Lord
Jagannath.
The return journey after 9 days is called Bahuda Yatra. The procession now begins in the reverse
order with Lord Jagannath’s chariot starting out first. The return yatra goes via the Mausi Maa
Temple, reaching Jagannath Temple in the evening, and halts outside the temple. The next day
the deities are clothed in new clothes and decorated with gold jewels. They are finally reinstalled
in the temple on the eleventh day. This marks the end of the Rath
Yatra.
Why should you visit the Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra festival?
Apart from seeking the blessing of God and bowing your heads in reverence to the deities,
you must visit the festival to be in the divine atmosphere amidst all the other devotees and
watch the festival celebrations unfold. Besides, it is a must-visit festival to learn about the rich
Indian culture and the festive spirit.
During the festival, you would see a colour riot everywhere, and there is
just an aura of sheer joy and spirituality. The crowded shops, enthusiastic
faces of the devotees, and the vibrant colours are a sight you cannot forget
soon.
Also, no Indian festival is complete with good food. During the festival,
you can see various shops lining outside the temple and around the Lords’
Chariot Pathway selling Lord Jagannath’s favourite food items. Some of the
most popular delicacies you must try are
jaggery pancakes and Poda pitha.
Also Read : Shiva Lingashtakam.
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